From What to How: An Initial Review of Publicly Available AI Ethics Tools, Methods and Research to Translate Principles into Practices

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From What to How: An Initial Review of Publicly Available AI Ethics Tools, Methods and Research to Translate Principles into Practices Jessica Morley1, Luciano Floridi1,2, Libby Kinsey3, Anat Elhalal3 1 Oxford Internet Institute, University of Oxford, 1 St Giles?, Oxford, OX1 3JS 2 Alan Turing Institute, British Library, 96 Euston Rd, London NW1 2DB 3 Digital Catapult, 101 Euston Road, Kings Cross, London, NW1 2RA Abstract The debate about the ethical implications of Artificial Intelligence dates from the 1960s (Samuel, 1960; Wiener, 1961). However, in recent years symbolic AI has been complemented and sometimes replaced by (Deep) Neural Networks and Machine Learning (ML) techniques. This has vastly increased its potential utility and impact on society, with the consequence that the ethical debate has gone mainstream. Such a debate has primarily focused on principles?the ?what? of AI ethics (beneficence, non-maleficence, autonomy, justice and explicability)?rather than on pract...

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• [1] https://arxiv.org/abs/1905.06876